After the pairs of chromosomes are aligned, anaphase I begins. During this stage, the microtubules, or spindle fibers, pull the homologous chromosomes apart and move them to opposite ends of the cell.
Its called Anaphase when Chromosomes pull apart
Need the descriptions in order to answer the question.
Explanation:
The equation that shows the equilibrium reaction of carbon dioxide in the blood is the following one:
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CO₂ + H₂O ↔ H₂CO₃ ↔ H⁺ + HCO₃⁻</h3><h3 />
This equation describes the bicarbonate buffer system which regulates the pH of the blood.
- During hypoventilation, the CO₂ produced by the cells through metabolism is not released fast enough, so CO₂ levels in the blood increase. In this situation, the equation shifts towards the right, and an excess of protons is produced, therefore decreasing the pH and causing acidosis.
- During hyperventilation the breathing is very rapid and CO₂ is exhaled from the body at a very fast rate. In this situation, the CO₂ levels in the blood decrease, the equation shifts towads the left and the concentration of H+ thus decreases, causing alkalosis.
Answer:
What is the difference between the arctic and equator environment? In the Arctic environment there is snow so the environment is cold while there is dirt or sand in the equator environment, so it is hot.
Explanation:
