Answer:sales must have amounted to:$704,000
Explanation:
Contribution ratio = Sales ratio - Variable cost ratio
= 100%- 75%
=25%
Sales to break even = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin ratio
Therefore,
Fixed expenses = Sales to break even x Contribution margin ratio
=$840,000 x 25%
=$210,000
Contribution margin can also be calculated as
Fixed expenses- Operating loss
=$210,000 -$34,000
=$176,000
Sales = Contribution margin/ Contribution ratio
= $176,000/25% =$704,000
<span>An fragmented industry is one that is characterized by a large number of firms of approximately equal size. fragmented industry is the large of the share and market to be able to influence the industry direction. fragmented industry in individual owner and individual business are used.</span>
Under- or Over-Applied Manufacturing Overhead:
Under- or Over-Applied Manufacturing Overhead refers to the balance in the manufacturing overhead control account after the actual overhead costs that were incurred and the applied overhead for the period has been recorded
1 .The appleid overhead is the predetermined rate of $2.40 per machine hour multiplied by the actual number of machine hours (75,000), so it is $180,000.
The applied overhead is debited to work-in-process inventory and credited to the manufacturing overhead account.
2. The underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year is the difference between the actual and applied overhead. We can show it in the T-account like this:
3. The company estimated its total overhead cost to be $192,000 and its total machine hours to be 80,000. The actual overhead cost was $184,000 and the actual machine hours were 75,000. We can see that the main reason why the manufacturing overhead was underapplied was the fact that it worked fewer machine hours than anticipated with a proportional decrease in the manufacturing overhead costs incurred. This is normal because an element of manufacturing overhead is fixed.
To know more about overhead applied manufacturing overhead:
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<span>Marketing Myopia is the term for when a company does business in terms of goods and services instead of focusing on the benefits consumers are looking for. These companies are focused on the bottom line. It is considered a short-sighted view by most experts and often causes the companies in question to be unable to quickly adjust when there are changes in their particular markets.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
a)
The YTM of the bond at par value is equals to its coupon rate, 8.75%. Other things being equal, this 4% coupon rate bond will be more eye-catching as the coupon rate is lower than the current market yields, and its price is far below the call price. So, if yields drop, capital gains on the bond will not be restricted by the call price.
b)
If an investor foresees that yields will fall considerably, the 4% bond proposes a better expected return.
c)
Implicit call protection is offered in the sense that any likely fall in yields would not be nearly enough to make the firm consider calling the bond. In this sense, the call feature is almost irrelevant