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3 years ago

Which of the following compounds would contain an electrostatic attraction as bonds between ions?

Chemistry

1 answer:

4vir4ik [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

iron sulfate

Explanation:

Electrostatic attraction as bonds between ions is characteristic of the electrovalent bond or the ionic bond

In this type of bond, there is electron transfer from one atom to another. The atom that looses electrons become positively charged while the atom that gains electrons becomes negatively charged.

In iron sulfate, there is electrostatic attraction between Fe II ions and sulphate ions, making iron sulfate an ionic compound.

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A 1.00 kg sample of Sb2S3 (s) and a 10.0 g sample of H2 (g) are allowed to react in a 25.0 L container at 713 K. At equilibrium,

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: The value of $K_c$ is coming out to be 0.412

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For $Sb_2S_3$

Given mass of $Sb_2S_3$ = 1.00 kg = 1000 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of $Sb_2S_3$ = 339.7 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of }Sb_2S_3=\frac{1000g}{339.7g/mol}=2.944mol$

For hydrogen gas:

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 10.0 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{10.0g}{2g/mol}=5mol$

For hydrogen sulfide:

Given mass of hydrogen sulfide = 72.6 g

Molar mass of hydrogen sulfide = 34 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen sulfide}=\frac{72.6g}{34g/mol}=2.135mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of antimony sulfide and hydrogen gas follows:

$Sb_2S_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Sb(s)+3H_2S(g)$

Initial: 2.944 5

At eqllm: 2.944-x 5-3x 2x 3x

We are given:

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen sulfide = 2.135 moles

Calculating for 'x', we get:

$\Rightarrow 3x=2.135\\\\\Rightarrow x=\frac{2.135}{3}=0.712$

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen gas = (5 - 3x) = (5 - 3(0.712)) = 2.868 moles

Volume of the container = 25.0 L

Molarity of a solution is calculated by using the formula:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles}}{\text{Volume}}$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation, we get:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2S]^3}{[H_2]^3}$

The concentration of solids and liquids are not taken in the expression of equilibrium constant.

$K_c=\frac{(\frac{2.135}{25})^3}{(\frac{2.868}{25})^3}\\\\K_c=0.412$

Hence, the value of $K_c$ is coming out to be 0.412

3 0

3 years ago

How will the changes listed affect the position of the following equilibrium? 2 NO2(g) 4 NO(g) 1 NO3(g) a. The concentration of

grandymaker [24]

Answer:

(a) backward direction

(b) forward direction

(c) no change

Explanation:

(a)

On increasing the concentration of NO , the reaction will go in backward direction , as, according to le chatelier's principle ,

In a chemical equilibrium , when the concentration , pressure or temperature is changed , the equilibrium of the reaction is disturbed , hence, in order to gain attain the equilibrium the reaction moves in order to counteract the changes.

So, in this case, the reaction goes back , to reduce the increased concentration of NO.

(b)

On increasing the concentration of NO2 , the reaction goes in forward direction ,

according to le chatelier's principle ,

the reaction moves in forward direction , to reduce the increased concentration of NO2.

(c)

No change ,

As, changing the volume , does not effect change in the concentration,

Hence,

No change , as the system is allowed to expand to 5 times its initial value.

3 0

4 years ago

What is the work function of gold metal in kJ/mol if light with λ = 234 nm is necessary to eject electrons?

Tju [1.3M]

Answer

512kj/mole

Explanation:

What is the work function of gold metal in kJ/mol if light with λ = 234 nm is necessary to eject electrons?

The energy can be calculated using below expresion;

E = hc/λ

Where h= planks constant= 6.626 x 10^-34

c= speed of light= 3 x 10^

λ= wavelength

hc= (6.626 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^ 8)

8 0

3 years ago

Atoms of arsenic (As) are often added to silicon (Si) in a process called doping to change the conductivity of the silicon. How

alexandr1967 [171]

Silicon is a popular semi-conductor. The process of doping either creates an excess or lack of electrons. In the case of silicon, the dopant is arsenic which has greater valence electron than silicon. Arsenic then donates an electron resulting to an excess of electrons. A new type or better type of semi-conductor is created. Silicon conduct greater electricity.

The best answer is the last option.

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Haley has been having difficulty breathing. She is having difficulty with the gas exchange in the respiratory system. Which orga

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

Lungs.

Explanation:

This is because the lungs are respiratory organs in the body that are located at the either side of the thorax or chest. These are organs that are incharge of exchange of gases. The air is breathe in through the trachea i.e oxygen is inhaled and carbondioxide which is the waste product is exhaled. Gas exchange take place in the lungs.

8 0

3 years ago