D. The over 30s have a larger range and interquartile range than the under 30s
Step-by-step explanation:
In a data set, the range is the difference between the maximum and minimum. So, the range for under 30s is 20, while the range for over 30s is 24. Additionally, the interquartile range is the difference between Q3 and Q1. For a boxplot, Q3 is the line where the box ends and Q1 is the line where the box begins. Therefore, the IQR for the under 30s is 8, and the IQR for over 30s is 11. So, D must be correct.
