Answer:
Final Exam score is the response variable.
Step-by-step explanation:
The response variable is the variable of interest. It is what is being tested for given the predictor variables. The response variable is also called the dependent variable and from our question we want to predict final exam scores would improve if attendance is made mandatory or as the question says, required. The number of times attended is the independent variable while final exam score is the response variable.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given
--- rate of hard disk drives failure
--- number of hard disk drives
<em>See comment for complete question</em>
Required

First, calculate the probability that the none of the 4 selected is working;



Using the complement rule, the probability that at least 1 is working is:

This gives:


The number is 12
12 + 4 = 16
4 is a third of 12 and 12 + 4 = 16.
Answer:
1/3x(392-166)
Step-by-step explanation:
1/3x(492-166)
1/3x(326)
=326/3
3x(492-166)
3x(326)
=978
Tip, think of 1/3 and 4 as pizzas. Do you want 1 out 3 pizzas? Or 4 pizzas?