In the context of kohlberg's stages of moral development, stanley is at the <u>"postconventional level"</u> of moral development.
Postconventional level is the third and last level of Kohlberg's moral development taxonomy where people enter the most abnormal amount of resolve advancement. Individuals who have achieved this phase of advancement are worried about the natural privileges of people and guided by their own particular moral standards. A person in this phase of advancement may trust it worthy to take exploratory creatures keeping in mind the end goal to spare the creatures' lives. They trust it to be the ethical activity despite the fact that they are overstepping state and government laws.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
Shaun is using projection as a defense mechanism.
Explanation:
Defense mechanisms, just as the name states, are used when an individual is being confronted and this generates anxiety. In order to cope with that anxiety, the individual tends to make use of these as a protection or defense.
Projection is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to <em>get rid of unwanted feelings and personal characteristics </em>and thus deposits or projects these <em>onto others</em>, in order to avoid hurting his/her self-image.
In this case, Shaun was confronted for his binge drinking and unable to cope with this, he projects onto his roommate and other individuals his age, saying they do it as well so he does not have to take the responsibility and doesn't have to <em>deal with the anxiety</em> the confrontation generated.