If the consumer expected price increase for any reason in such good he will buy it before the time he expects to apply for that increase.
Salutary products are products that have low immediate appeal but may benefit consumers in the long run.
<h3>What is Long Run?</h3>
There is a time frame known as the long run during which all cost and production elements are erratic. In the long run, businesses modify every expense, but in the short term, they can only affect prices by changing their production levels. A company may also anticipate competition in the long run, even though it may currently have a monopoly in the near term.
A long run is a span of time during which a manufacturer or producer can make production-related decisions with some latitude. Depending on the predicted profits, businesses can either increase or decrease their production capacity, or enter or leave a certain industry.
In order to achieve an equilibrium between supply and demand, firms that look at the long term understand that they cannot change output levels.
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Advantages that can be associated with Budgeting are:
forcing managers to think about and plan for the future
- promoting cooperation and coordination among different areas within the organization
- providing benchmarks for evaluating performance
- providing lead time to solve potential problems.
- Budgeting can be regarded as a process involving a creation of a plan to spend your money.
- It helps the manager think about the future in terms of our finance and give a benchmarks for evaluating performance.
Therefore, Budgeting helps in how to spend our money.
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Answer:
1. The difference between : Moral Hazard
<u>Intentions </u> - An individual is aware of what he is doing and intentionally goes for the risk because he knows he is covered and will gain as the payment or any related cost to sustaining an injury or a loss will not be paid by him but will be paid for by the insurance as it covered. Actions are intentional and potential risks increases as the behavior becomes irresponsible and careless.
Morale Hazard
<u>Intentions </u> - An individual's behavior unintentionally changes and so does the attitude toward the insured item changes. Here an individual losses responsibility unintentionally and unconsciously acts reckless as they know know it is insured.
main difference are intentions
Moral Hazard is an important concept to insurance companies because Insurance companies need to know the intentions of the person, insurance is not for gain but for cover against the possibility of a risk and the person insured should not seek for the risk and actually drive the risk or be the cause of the risk occurring.
2. No, I do not think it should be eliminate. it is obvious that moral hazard does in a way seem like it is encouraging bad behavior but risks must be insured. The insurance companies should enforce some claim charges for this kind of insurance.
Explanation:
