The risk associated with a firm's operations, ignoring any financing effects, is known as <u>business</u> risk.
Leverage ratios like debt-to-equity and debt-to-total capital rise as debt levels rise. Covenants, which require a company to satisfy specific interest-coverage and debt-level standards, are frequently attached to debt financing.
Compared to bank debt financing, stock equity financing can increase businesses' desire for innovation risk taking more, and is more effective at boosting technological innovation performance by encouraging businesses to take business risks.
Both the profitability and the risk of a company's operations are impacted by financial decisions. For instance, increasing cash holdings lowers risk, but because cash is not an asset that generates income, converting other asset classes to cash lowers the firm's profitability.
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Socialism and communism<span> are alike in that both are systems of production for use based on public ownership of the means of production and centralized planning.</span>Socialism<span> grows directly out of capitalism; it is the first form of the new society.</span>Communism<span> is a further development or "higher stage" of </span><span>socialism</span>
Answer: <em>True.</em>
Controlling is a managerial functions which is considered to be an important function since it assists in checking the errors and thereby taking the corrective action, so the digression from the basics are minimized and goals of the company are accomplished in an adequate manner. Under modern concepts, control is known as a anticipative behavior whereas concept of control used earlier was only utilized when errors occurred.
I believe your answer is D