Reduction <span>always results in a lowering of the oxidation number. The reaction of the system above is written as:
</span><span>Cu2+(aq) + Fe(s) --> Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
</span>
From the reaction, we see that copper goes from the +2 to a neutral charge. Lowering of the oxidation number happens so this is the element that is being reduced.
This lesson is the first in a three-part series that addresses a concept that is central to the understanding of the water cycle—that water is able to take many forms but is still water. This series of lessons is designed to prepare students to understand that most substances may exist as solids, liquids, or gases depending on the temperature, pressure, and nature of that substance. This knowledge is critical to understanding that water in our world is constantly cycling as a solid, liquid, or gas.
In these lessons, students will observe, measure, and describe water as it changes state. It is important to note that students at this level "...should become familiar with the freezing of water and melting of ice (with no change in weight), the disappearance of wetness into the air, and the appearance of water on cold surfaces. Evaporation and condensation will mean nothing different from disappearance and appearance, perhaps for several years, until students begin to understand that the evaporated water is still present in the form of invisibly small molecules." (Benchmarks for Science Literacy<span>, </span>pp. 66-67.)
In this lesson, students explore how water can change from a solid to a liquid and then back again.
<span>In </span>Water 2: Disappearing Water, students will focus on the concept that water can go back and forth from one form to another and the amount of water will remain the same.
Water 3: Melting and Freezing<span> allows students to investigate what happens to the amount of different substances as they change from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a solid.</span>
Answer:
we need 6.0 moles of zinc (Zn)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles ZnO produced = 6.0 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
2 Zn + O2 → 2 ZnO
For 2 moles Zinc we need 1 mol Oxygen to produce 2 moles Zinc oxide
Step 3: Calculate moles zinc
For 2 moles Zn we need 1 mol O2 to produce 2 moles ZnO
For 6.0 moles 2nO produced, we need 6.0 moles of zinc (Zn) and 3.0 moles of O2 to react.
Answer:
8.20 % → Percent yield reaction
Explanation:
To find the percent yield of reaction we apply this:
(Produced yield / Theoretical yield) . 100 = %
Produced yield = 112.9 g
Theoretical yield = 1375.5 g
We replace → (112.9g / 1375.5 g) . 100
8.20 % → Percent yield reaction
Answer:
72.6 grams
Explanation:
I got this answer through stoichiometry. For every 1 mole of Mg, 2 moles of CuBr are consumed. Because of this, multiply the moles of Mg by 2. Then, convert moles to grams.