One type of chemical process that can be either exothermic or endothermic is dissolving of salts in water. A salt is a compound made up of positively charged ions and negatively charged ions which are held together in a solid state because the positive and negative charges attract one another.
The two properties of most non metals are high ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "1".
In general it is known that nonmetals are very poor
conductors of heat and electricity. The nonmetals that are solid are normally
very brittle and has very little or no metallic luster at all. Nonmetals are
highly reactive and show variety of chemical properties. It can also be pointed
out that the nonmetals gain electrons very easily.
The pH of 0.20 M HF (Hydrofluoric acid) is 3.27. Whereas, [H₃O⁺] for the same is 6.8 X10 ⁻⁴
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What is Hydrofluoric acid?</h3>
A hydrogen fluoride and water solution is hydrofluoric acid. HF solutions are colorless, corrosive, and acidic. The majority of fluorine-containing chemicals are made using it; examples include the substance PTFE and the widely used psychiatric drug fluoxetine. Aluminum, plastics, electrical components, pharmaceuticals, high-octane fuel, fluorescent light bulbs, and refrigerants are all made with hydrogen fluoride. The production of refrigerants uses 60% of the hydrogen fluoride used in manufacturing. corrosive due to the acid's H+ ions and poisonous due to the fluoride ions F-, which can penetrate deeply, chelate calcium and magnesium, and thus upset biological balances due to the destruction of the skin's or an eye's outermost layer.
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Answer:
a) 4869 kj will be released
b) 43.86 g of octane
Explanation:
The heat of combustion is the amount of heat released when one mole of a substance reacts with enough oxygen
since the heat of combustion is per mol of combustible substancewjat we are required to do in this problem is calculate number moles in the reactions although in a different manner
a) MW C3H6O = 158 g/ mol
mol C3H6O = 158 g × 1 mol/ 58.08 g
= 2.72 - 1790 kj / mol ×2.72 mol = 4869 kj
b) Here we are asked the mass of octane to produce 1950 kj of heat knowing that per mole of octane we get 5074.1 kj then
1 mol / 5074.1kj × 1950 kj= 0.384 mol
mass C8H18 = 0.384 mol × 114.23 g/ mol = 43.86 g
Two.
The C2 in Na2C2O4 basically stands for Carbon 2 (two carbons)