Melting chocolate (a change of state) is an example of a
1 answer:
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Answer:
a. Combustion.
b.
c.
Explanation:
Hello.
a. In this case, given the reaction by which propane is converted into carbon dioxide and water:
It is known as a combustion reaction since it is about a fuel (here propane) which is burnt by the oxygen contained in the air (21%).
b. Since the carbon dioxide contains all the carbon in the products based on the law of conservation of mass, the yielded grams are computed via a mole mass relationship:
Since 44 grams of carbon dioxide contain 12 grams of carbon.
c. As well as b., all the hydrogen is given off in form of water, thus, the required mass turns out:
Since 18 grams of water contain 2 grams of hydrogen.
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In order to deprotonate an acid, we must remove protons in order to achieve a more stable conjugate base. For this example, we can use the relationship between carboxylic acid and hydroxide.
Deprotonation is the removal of a proton from a specific type of acid in reaction to its coming into contact with a strong base. The compound formed from this reaction is known as the conjugate base of that acid. The opposite process is also possible and is when a proton is added to a special kind of base. This is a process referred to as protonation, which forms the conjugate acid of that base.
For the example we have chosen to give, the conjugate base is the carboxylate salt. This would be the compound formed by the deprotonated carboxylic acid. The base in question was strong enough to deprotonate the acid due to the greater stability offered as a conjugated base.
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