The many electron diamonds around the central carbon are 1689
Answer:
4.5 moles of lithium sulfate are produced.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of lead sulfate = 2.25 mol
Number of moles of lithium nitrate = 9.62 mol
Number of moles of lithium sulfate = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Pb(SO₄)₂ + 4LiNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₄ + 2Li₂SO₄
Now we will compare the moles of lithium sulfate with lead sulfate and lithium nitrate.
Pb(SO₄)₂ : Li₂SO₄
1 : 2
2.25 : 2/1×2.25 = 4.5 mol
LiNO₃ : Li₂SO₄
4 : 2
9.62 : 2/4×9.62 = 4.81 mol
Pb(SO₄)₂ produces less number of moles of Li₂SO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant and limit the yield of Li₂SO₄.
The volume of the gas that occupy at STP is 165. 28 cm^3
calculation
by use of combined gas law that is P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2, where
P1=84.6 kpa
T1=23.5 +273=296.5 K
V1=215 cm^3
At STP T= 273 K and P= 101.325 Kpa
therefore p2 = 101.325 Kpa and T2 = 272 K V2=?
by making V2 the subject of the formula V2 =T2P1V1/P2T1
V2 = 273 K x 84.6 Kpa x 215 cm^3/ 101,.325 Kpa x296.5 K =165.28 cm^3
