Answer:
In all different levels of the food webs and food chains, it is seen that damaged members of the prey have become easy food for the predators.
Explanation:
Preys can identify the other members of their species are injured or wounded or fed by the predators by their body fluid in as if a predator eats the prey the blood or other body fluid releases. These fluids or blood help individual prey species to be aware of the predator as they recognize that their species member is wounded or consumed by there olfactory receptors.
There are several other chemicals cue that is species specif that are released by the prey to alarm the other species member by injured or dead members.
Thus, the correct answer is - In all different levels of the food webs and food chains it is seen that damaged members of the prey have become easy food for the predators.
Habitat Destuction
Hope I helped, sorry if not tho
Griffith concluded that the heat-killed bacteria somehow converted live avirulent cells to virulent cells, and he called the component of the dead S-type bacteria the “transforming principle.” Fig. 1.1. Schematic diagram of Griffith's experiment which demonstrates bacterial transformation.
1 answer · Biology
Best Answer
Sediments can be deposited by wind or water but water moves most.
Loess is wind deposited particles. Alluvium is water deposited soil.
The particles are one part but the place they settle impacts how they become rock because the geologic process will be different at the bottom of a deep marine sea than it is in a shallow off shore shelf.
Only the very smallest particles will be moved to mid-ocean but there will be many plankton and other organic deposits.
Coastal particles will vary in sizes . Water temperature will have more impact on the organic contributions here. Shallow tropical waters have coral and can form limestone.