Answer:
Milton Friedman. 
Explanation:
Milton Friedman is an American economist born on the 31st of July, 1912 in New York, United States of America. Milton is a Nobel laureate for his notable work on monetary history and theory, consumption analysis and the complexity of stabilization policy. 
The idea that the mission of business is to produce goods and services at a profit, thus maximizing its contribution to society is associated with Milton Friedman.
This ultimately implies that, most business firms have a mission of producing goods and services that meets the need or requirements of the consumer, as well as generating profit to the business firm. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
See explaination for the details of the answer. 
Explanation:
1) Increase
As business is optimistic about its future, such business will start capacity expansion to cater for consumer demand.
2) Decrease
Higher real interest rate simply means borrowing cost is higher for the firms and so that they will reduce the investment in respose to that.
3) Decrease
A lower tax means higher profits and firms can pass these benefits to consumers with lower prices, to employees with higher wages and to the government with tax on profit. However, if the rate of tax itself has been increased then in that case corporates will see higher tax as a dampener in sentiments and they might curtail investment plans.
4) Decrease
A recession means there will be lesser economic activity overall and demand will be lower so as the consumption. In such case, planned investment will be reduced.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: price leadership
           
Explanation: Price leadership is a circumstance where one business, typically the dominant one in its market, sets prices that its rivals follow closely.
This business is typically the one with the minimum cost of production, thus being able to outperform the prices charged by any rival who tries to set their prices below the price range of the market leader.
Rivals could increase prices than the cost leader, but this would likely lead to lower share of the market unless rivals were able to distinguish their goods adequately.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given case depicts price leadership strategy. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
produced by PR agencies and companies for use in TV newscasts.
Explanation:
Public relations involves the process of professionally maintaining and sustaining a favourable public perception and image by an organization or an elite.
It is a strategic communication process used by PR managers to issue and disseminate quality informations between their principal (usually an individual) or an organization and the public, in order to build a mutualistic relationship and boost their level of sales.
Public relations is a marketing tool that combine news covered by the media which are often not a directly paid for medium and is typically used to influence, inform and persuade the consumer to purchase a product.
A video news releases is a segment or portion of a video that's produced to have similarities with news report and are sent to media houses.
On a related note, video news releases are produced by public relations (PR) agencies and companies for use in TV newscasts.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
False
Explanation:
As a company's sales level increases, its current assets will increase, e.g. cash, inventories, accounts receivables increase. generally, also the fixed assets increase, specially if the firm was previous producing at full capacity even before total sales increased. But as sales increase, not only do the company's assets increase, its current liabilities generally increase also, and its profits should increase. In this case, 60% of the company's profits are reinvested in the company, and the liabilities represent more than half of the total assets. Therefore, it is possible that the company needs external financing, but it is also possible that it doesn't. You cannot assume that the company will necessarily need external financing, because retained earnings  and the increase in current liabilities might be enough to finance the company's growth in sales.