Answer:
A. organizations affect and are affected by their external environments.
Explanation:
An organizational behavior can be defined as the study of people's opinions, feelings, actions and how people perceive an organization.
The open systems anchor of organizational behavior states that organizations affect and are affected by their external environments. The external environment comprises of factors such as;
1. Criteria set by the regulatory agencies where the organization is operating.
2. The state of the economy, either recessionary or inflationary.
3. The policies adopted by the government.
4. The investor's needs or requirements.
5. The culture of the business environment.
The tax would be progressive because individual who pays more noteworthy or bigger gifts subjected to the more prominant tax rate.
Regressive tax - a better percent of tax is charged at lower stages
Progressive tax - a better percent of tax is charged at higher degrees
proportional or flat tax - the identical percentage is charged at any degreea gift tax of 10% of the primary $one hundred,000 and 20% over $a hundred,000 could be progressive due to the fact the tax percent will increase because the present increases.
A regressive tax is a form of tax this is assessed no matter profits, in which low- and excessive-income earners pay the equal dollar quantity. This form of tax is a bigger burden on low-income earners than high-earnings earners, for whom the same greenback amount equates to a far larger percentage of general income earned.
A innovative tax is characterized through a greater than proportional rise inside the tax liability relative to the growth in profits, and a regressive tax is characterised by means of a less than proportional rise in the relative burden.
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Answer:
Conflict between cooperation and competition
Explanation:
A strategic alliance consists in a temporary union between two or more firms, with the goal of working closely, in a cordinated manner, in order to achieve a specific result.
Because a strategic alliance is not a formal or definitive union, and each member of the alliance remains an independent firm, a conflict between cooperation and competition may arise, because the independent firms, while desiring to cooperate in order to achieve the best results under the alliance, are expected to compete again at some point in time as independent entities once the alliance ends.
