Answer:
The correct option is d.
Unicellular and simple multicellular organisms isolate and eliminate waste materials by: <u>moving the wastes into a contractile vacuole and eliminating them through exocytosis.</u>
Explanation:
In all living systems, from prokaryotes to more complex multicellular eukaryotes, the regulation of substance exchange with the inanimate world occurs at the level of the individual cell and is performed by the cell membrane. The cell membrane regulates the passage of materials into and out of the cell, a function that makes it possible for the cell to maintain its structural and functional integrity. This regulation depends on interactions between the membrane and the materials that pass through it. Non-assimilable substances accumulate in vacuoles or fuse with the plasma membrane, and exocytosis expels their contents.
Exocytosis is an inverse process of endocytosis, in which an intracellular vesicle approaches the plasma membrane fusing with it so that the content of said vesicle is poured into the extracellular environment. By exocytosis, the cell can expel the remains of the cell digestion process that are not useful to it and also the secretion products from the Golgi apparatus in the form of secretory vesicles. If too much water enters the cell, it could dilute the cell contents to the point of interfering with biological functions and could eventually break the cell membrane. In the Paramecium, there is a specialized organelle, the contractile vacuole, which prevents this from happening since it collects water from various parts of the cell and pumps it out with rhythmic contractions.
A system made of bundles of long fibers
Answer:
The accessory pigments like carotene & xanthophyll necessary to have in green plants is chlorophyll
Explanation:
Various pigments present in the plants helps in the absorption of the light, at photosynthesis. They acts as helpers to the plants. Chlorophyll helps in the green plants for absorption of light through which they can prepare their own food. The electrons in the molecular level of chemical structure of the pigment moves at certain energy levels. The chlorophyll is again divided into different types i.e. chlorophyll a,b,c,d. In case of plants chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b are the most important.
Answer:
no irrelevant information,if any you will be reportef
The directed movement of substances, into, out of or within a cell, either in a vascular tissue or in the vascular membrane.
The main roles of plant stems and roots are to transport substances around the plant. They have two types of transport systems – xylem and phloem . Xylem transports water and minerals. Phloem transports sugars and amino acids dissolved in water.
hope it helps because there is not any issue of transport , and if my answer i s not supportable comment i will provid emore information.