Answer:
The given statement is true.
Explanation:
Alpha- defensins belong to the family of mammalian defensin peptides that belong to the alpha sub family. Defensins are anti-microbial molecules . They work against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Alpha- defensins functions by attacking the intraluminal bacteria and fungal pathogens.
Reactive oxygen species are very reactive chemicals formed from oxygen. These are anti-microbial molecules. Reactive oxygen species are antimicrobial against Gram-positive and Gram -negative bacteria, viruses and fungi.
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First answer is correct. Eutrophication can have serious effects, like algal blooms that block light from getting into the water and harm the plants and animals that need it. If there's enough overgrowth of algae, it can prevent oxygen from getting into the water, making it hypoxic and creating a dead zone where no organisms can survive.
Identical daughter cells are produced as a result of mitosis whereas meiosis results in the formation of the daughter cells which are different genetically.
Mitosis and Meiosis are the stages of the cell cycle which can be further divided into stages called prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Mitosis results in the formation of two diploid daughter cells which genetically identical to the initial parent cell.
In the process of meiosis, the DNA gets exchanged between the chromosomes that are paired. This shuffling of DNA results in the formation of daughter cells after cell division which are genetically dissimilar.
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All types of matter are made up of atoms...
