Answer:
1. Increase the use of green renewable energies
2. Promote recycling
3. Controlling industrial greenhouse CO2 emissions from the transportation sector
4. encourage the use of non-polluting means of transport (e.g., walking over road transport)
Explanation:
First, renewable energies are energy sources generated naturally without the use of fossil fuels (e.g., solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, etc). Thus, these green energies can replace the use of fossil fuels in a sustainable manner, and therefore reduce the emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2). Second, recycling can drastically reduce the amount of energy required to synthesize new products and reduces the need for new materials, being thus also useful to reduce CO2 emissions that result from extracting virgin materials. Third, the industries from the transportation sector produce the largest part of greenhouse gas emissions, thereby encourage the use of green energies in this area may represent a good alternative to reduce CO2 emissions. Finally, it is well known that urban transport generates about 40% of all CO2 generated by road transport, and thereby invest in green transport systems such as bicycling and walking may also represent a useful strategy to reduce CO2 emissions.