Optimism is a cognitive process of looking at situations with favorable expectations of the future.
The beliefs, philosophies, and norms that a company explicitly states are espoused values.
Espoused values are values expressed on behalf of the organization or attributed to it by its senior management in public statements such as annual reports.
Espoused Values represent how people in the organization believe things should be. They are what they say is important and meaningful to them. Shared Basic Assumptions are the most profound and most hidden level of beliefs and values that are so commonplace that no one ever talks about them.
Hence, the correct answer is "D".
To know more about espoused values, click here.
#SPJ4
Answer:
1) it tells us how to run our government
2) it tells us how to make laws that keep us safe
Most women were stuck at home, and were usually the ones to get an education. The had to work house work, or later work in many factories, with un equal pay. Many women had fought hard for their rights, but men saw women education not needed, as they felt all the women just need to supply food and take care of the children and house and nothing else.
Answer:
- Our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others.
Explanation:
'Halo effect' is demonstrated as the cognitive bias that takes place when an initial positive impression about a person or thing dominates an individual's entire perception about that person or thing.
As per the question, this 'halo effect' occurs when 'our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others' as it <u>leads to dominating an individual's perception or opinion and thus, they tend to show a biased behavior towards that person and treats other as inferior or less impactful due to that 'stereotype fixed in the mind through the initial impression.'</u>