Spiral galaxies have three main components: a bulge, disk, and halo (see right). The bulge is a spherical structure found in the center of the galaxy. This feature mostly contains older stars. The disk is made up of dust, gas, and younger stars. The disk forms arm structures. Our Sun is located in an arm of our galaxy, the Milky Way. The halo of a galaxy is a loose, spherical structure located around the bulge and some of the disk. The halo contains old clusters of stars, known as globular clusters<span>.
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Elliptical galaxies are shaped like a spheriod, or elongated sphere. In the sky, where we can only see two of their three dimensions, these galaxies look like elliptical, or oval, shaped disks. The light is smooth, with the surface brightness decreasing as you go farther out from the center. Elliptical galaxies are given a classification that corresponds to their elongation from a perfect circle, otherwise known as their ellipticity. The larger the number, the more elliptical the galaxy is. So, for example a galaxy of classification of E0 appears to be perfectly circular, while a classification of E7 is very flattened. The elliptical scale varies from E0 to E7. Elliptical galaxies have no particular axis of rotation.
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It would be around 19.9 or 20. To get this you use Avogadro's number, 6.022x10^23, and divide the amount of molecules by this number, getting your amount of moles.
C. The mass of an atom is greater than the combined masses of an atom's protons and electrons.
Existence of a neutron is predicted by Rutherford in 1920. So he explained difference between an atomic mass and an atomic number.
Answer:
34 g
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
The theoretical mass ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 28g N₂ : 6g H₂ = 4.6g N₂ : 1g H₂.
The experimental mass ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 100g N₂ : 6g H₂ = 16.6g N₂ : 1g H₂.
As we can see, hydrogen is the limiting reactant.
According to the task, we 6 g of H₂ react completely, 34 g of ammonia are produced.