Answer:
e
Explanation:
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Answer:
Eukarya
Explanation:
According to the given information, the observed cells have nuclei and chloroplasts. The presence of a well-defined nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles such as chloroplasts is a feature of eukaryotic cells. All the eukaryotic organisms are assigned to the Domain Eukarya. Therefore, the observed cells belong to the domain Eukarya. Due to the presence of chloroplasts in them, these cells may belong to the kingdom Plantae of domain Eukarya. Domains Archaea and Bacteria include prokaryotic organisms.
A parasite could determine the size of the population. Whether it grows or shrinks. It could also change genetics
<span>10% rule (efficiency between trophic levels): limits how long an ecosystem's food chain can be
Predator/prey
cost benefit analysis (i.e. foraging) -- cost is risk of being eaten or
killed along the way, benefit is energy/nourishment obtained: limits
distribution of predator v. prey
Immigration/Emigration with other populations and ecosystems
Island
biogeography: size of land and distance from another
population/ecosystem (mainland): limits population size and variability
on island</span>
