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strojnjashka [21]
2 years ago
9

What is the evidence that Mars once had flowing liquid water? Why is this important?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

New findings from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) provide the strongest evidence yet that liquid water flows intermittently on present-day Mars. Using an imaging spectrometer on MRO, researchers detected signatures of hydrated minerals on slopes where mysterious streaks are seen on the Red Planet. These darkish streaks appear to ebb and flow over time. They darken and appear to flow down steep slopes during warm seasons, and then fade in cooler seasons. They appear in several locations on Mars when temperatures are above minus 10 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 23 Celsius), and disappear at colder times.

Explanation:

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A decrease is the concentration of nitrogen monoxide (blank#1) between NO and H2 molecules. The rate of the forward reaction the
OverLord2011 [107]

In the given situation, the reaction is-

NO + H2 ↔ Products

The rate of the reaction can be expressed (in terms of the decrease in the concentration of the reactants) as-

Rate = -dΔ[NO]/dt = -dΔ[H2]/dt

Now, if the concentration of NO is decreased there will be fewer molecules of the reactant NO which would decrease the its collision with H2. As a result the rate of the forward reaction would also decrease.

Ans) A decrease in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide decreases the collisions between NO and H2 molecules. the rate of the forward reaction then decreases.

5 0
3 years ago
Convert 3.8 meters to cm
mixas84 [53]
3.8 Meters converts to 380 Centimeters.
6 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of ammonium sulfate solution having a concentration of 0.218 M are needed to react completely with 62.6 ml
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

330 mL of (NH₄)₂SO₄ are needed

Explanation:

First of all, we determine the reaction:

(NH₄)₂SO₄  +  2NaOH →  2NH₃  +  2H₂O  +  Na₂SO₄

We determine the moles of base:

(First, we convert the volume from mL to L) → 62.6 mL . 1L/1000 mL = 0.0626L

Molarity . volume (L) = 2.31 mol/L . 0.0626 L = 0.144 moles

Ratio is 2:1. Therefore we make a rule of three:

2 moles of hydroxide react with 1 mol of sulfate

Then, 0.144 moles of NaOH must react with (0.144 .1) /2 = 0.072 moles

If we want to determine the volume → Moles / Molarity

0.072 mol / 0.218 mol/L = 0.330 L

We convert from L to mL → 0.330L . 1000 mL/1L = 330 mL

6 0
3 years ago
Why cant magnesium ions be detected in a flam test?
Dmitry [639]
When magnesium ion doesn't give any characteristics colour with the flame test as electronic transisitons do not give out visible light.
6 0
3 years ago
A saturated solution of calcium hydroxide contains 1.85 g of solute in 100. mL of solution. What is its molarity
Leona [35]

Answer:

M=0.250M

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is computed by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of solution in liters, we first need to compute the moles of solute knowing that the molar mass of calcium hydroxide is 74.1 g/mol as follows:

n=1.85g*\frac{1mol}{74.1g}=0.0250mol

Next, since the 100-mL solution is also expressed in liters by 0.100 L, we directly compute the molarity as shown below:

M=\frac{0.0250mol}{0.100L}\\\\M=0.250M

Which is expressed in molar units that are mol/L.

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
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