What is the total number of moles of hydrogen gas contained in 9.03 x 10²³ molecules?

amid [387]

Above is a potential energy curve of a reaction. It depicts conversion of reactant to product via transition state.

When a catalyst is added to the reaction system, energy barrier of reaction decreases.

It must be noted that energy barrier reaction is defined as energy difference between reactant and transition state.

In present case, energy of reactant is 200 kj, while that of transition state (in absence of catalyst) is 650 kj

Thus, energy barrier of reaction is 650 - 200 = 450 kj

<span>Hence, system must absorb 450 kj of energy for the reaction to start, if no catalyst was used</span>

4 0

3 years ago

The chemical equation of the reaction between Hydrogen and Oxygen is given below

Firdavs [7]

Answer:

1. a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since itnis made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, the reactants are the elements or compounds which are converted to a new substance whichnis known as the product. The products are the new substances formed from the reactants.

In the given equation of reaction below;

H₂ + O₂ ---> H₂O

a. The reactants are H₂ and O₂; The product is H₂O

b. The equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of the elements reacting is not equal to the number of atoms produced. 2 atoms of oxygen reacted but only one atom of oxygen is produced.

c. 2 H₂ + O₂ ---> 2 H₂O

2. Given the reaction equation below:

Na + O₂ ---> Na₂O

a. The monotonic molecule is the sodium molecule, Na, since it is made up of only one atom in its molecule.

The diatomic molecule is oxygen molecule, O₂, since it is made up of two atoms in its molecule.

b. The chemical compound present is sodium oxide, Na₂O since itconsists of two chemically combined elements, sodium and oxygen.

c. 4 Na + O₂ ---> 2 Na₂O

6 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME I HAVE NO IDEA “Heat (thermal) energy is being applied to the substance whenever the Bunsen Burner is on. Before

svetlana [45]

TLDR: The energy was being used simply to heat the substance up.

Whenever something melts, it performs what is called a "phase transition", where the state of matter moves from one thing to something else. You can see this in your iced drink at lunch; as the ice in the cup of liquid heats up, it reaches a point where it will eventually "change phase", or melt. The same can be achieved if you heat up that water enough, like if you're cooking; when you boil eggs, the water has so much thermal energy it can "change phase" and become a gas!

However, water doesn't randomly become a boiling gas, it has to heat up for a while before it reaches that temperature. For a real-life example, the next time you cook something, hold you hand above the water before it starts boiling. You'll see that that water has quite a high temperature despite not boiling.

There's a lot of more complex chemistry to describe this phenomena, such as the relationship between the temperature, pressure, and what is called the "vapor pressure" of a liquid when describing phase changes, but for now just focus on the heating effect. When ice melts, it doesn't seem like its heating up, but it is. The ice absorbs energy from its surroundings (the warmer water), thus heating up the ice and cooling down the water. Similarly, the bunsen burner serves to heat up things in the lab, so before the solid melts in this case it was simply heating up the solid to the point that it <u>could</u> melt.

Hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Where do the lemons go after harvested? What gets done with lemons?

Temka [501]

Answer:

Lemon juice,lemonade

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Which color of light bends the least when passing through a prism?

Allushta [10]

"RED" color bends the least when passing through a prism.

3 0

3 years ago