Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Lot size = 600
Average demand per week = 100 units
Lead time = 4 weeks
Cycle inventory is determined by dividing the lot size by 2. It is calculated as follows:
= Lot size ÷ 2
= 600 ÷ 2
= 300 units
Pipeline inventories is determined by the product of average demand and lead time from plant to wholesaler.
Pipeline inventories:
= Average demand × Lead time
= 100 × 4
= 400 units
Hence, Total cycle + Pipeline inventories = 300 units + 400 units
= 700 units
Now, if the plant reduces its lead time from 4 to 2 weeks and lot size remains the same, then
Cycle inventory:
= Lot size ÷ 2
= 600 ÷ 2
= 300 units
Pipeline inventories:
= Average demand × Lead time
= 100 × 2
= 200 units
Hence, New Total cycle + Pipeline inventories = 300 units + 200 units
= 500 units
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Profit maximization refers to the situation when a firm is able to maximize the total profit that it could earn through the production of goods and services.
The total profit is maximized when the marginal profit is zero or when the marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. The marginal profit is the difference between marginal revenue and marginal cost.
If the marginal revenue is greater than the marginal cost the firm should increase production till both are equal.
In case, marginal revenue is less than the marginal cost the firm should stop producing more and reduce production till both are equal.
Answer: Contract manufacturing
Explanation:
The contract manufacturing is the process of production of various types of products and the services in an organization on the contractual basis and it is one of the form of outsourcing process.
When the contract manufacturer perform the packaging operation of the products in an organization then, it is known as the contract packager.
The contract manufacturing is also sometimes known as the private label manufacturing because some manufacturer provide the products and the services according to their own design and the specification.
Therefore, contract manufacturing is one of the example that best illustrate the given scenario for entering in the foreign market.
Answer:
c. He was a member of the French Parliament using satire to illustrate the foolishness of the arguments used by the proponents of trade restrictions.
Explanation:
Frédéric Bastiat was an economist, journalist and member of the French parliament in the wing of economic liberalism. Regarding his economic thinking, Bastiat had a strong inclination or liberalism and consumer protection against any kind of corporate authority. For him, the government was responsible for guaranteeing the lives of citizens, individual and commercial freedom and protection of property. Regarding commercial freedom, he presented himself against commercial restrictions, he thought this was a step backwards and satirized those who defended it, as you can see in the question above.
Answer:
B. $6,000
Explanation:
The computation of the annual depreciation expense under the straight-line method is shown below:
= (Original cost - residual value) ÷ (useful life)
= ($41,000 - $5,000) ÷ (6 years)
= ($36,000) ÷ (6 years)
= $6,000
The original cost is computed below:
= Purchase value + transportation and installation cost
= $40,000 + $1,000
= $41,000