Answer:
a. the RNA polymerase undergoes abortive initiation prior to promoter clearance
Explanation:
In eukaryotes the 3' end of the mRNA is polyadenylated to protect the mRNA from degradation.
In eukaryotes, a modified guanine cap is added to the 5' end of the mRNAd to protects the transcript from being broken down.
Most bacterial RNA transcripts do not undergo splicing.
The nucleosome is the basic unit of chromatin repeat in eukaryotes.
You get 2 ATP molecules from anaerobic metabolism
The correct answer is option (A) leaves > deer > wolf.
A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which the nutrients and energy flow as one organisms feeds on the other. They show organisms starting from the producers and end with consumers or sometimes with detrivores or decomposers. Each level of the food chain is called the trophic level. The producers which use solar energy and prepare their food occupy the first trophic level, followed by the primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary consumers occupying the next trophic level.
In the food chain given above, leaves > deer > wolf, deers feed on the leaves which are maximum in number comparitively, wolf feeds on the deer which are comparitively more in number than the wolves. This is the correct sequence of food chain showing the tranfer of energy and decreasing number of organisms with subsequent increase in the trophic levels.
Animals use territorial behavior to adapt to new surroundings. it helps them stay stronger when they have to compete for food and it also helps with overcrowding and overpopulation
Answer:
Food, substance consisting essentially of protein, carbohydrate, fat, and other nutrients used in the body of an organism to sustain growth and vital processes and to furnish energy. The absorption and utilization of food by the body is fundamental to nutrition and is facilitated by digestion.
