Read the sentences from the sections "The Atoms" and "The Electrons."
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) 10.51 J
b) 3.48 m/s
Explanation:
Given data :
mass of train ( M ) = 2.2 kg
Given initial velocity ( u ) = 1.6 m/s
<u>a) calculating work done by the force over the journey of the train</u>
F = mx + b ------ ( 1 )
m = slope = ( Δ f / Δ x ) = 2.8 / -7.5 = - 0.373 N/m
x = distance travelled on the x axis by the train = 7.5 m
F = force experienced by the train = 2.8 N
x = 0
∴ b = 2.8
hence equation 1 can be written as
F = ( -0.373) x + 2.8 ----- ( 2 )
hence to determine the work done by the force
W = Note: the limits are actually 7.5 and 0
∴ W ( work done ) = -10.49 + 21 = 10.51 J
<u>b) calculate the speed of the train at the end of its journey</u>
we will apply the work energy theorem
W = 1/2 m*v^2 - 1/2 m*u^2
∴ V^2 = 2 / M ( W + 1/2 M*u^2 ) ( input values into equation )
V^2 = 12.11
hence V = 3.48 m/s
Answer:
a.) τ = 2.85 s b.) Q = 3.19 * 10^-5 C c.) t = 1.691 s
Explanation:
So we are told that it is a RC circuit. We are told = 12.0 V, R = 1.07 MΩ and C = 2.66 µF.
a.) The time constant for RC circuit, τ = RC. Substituting our known values we get:
τ = RC where R = (1.07 * 10 ^ 6)Ω and C = (2.66 * 10 ^ -6) F
τ = (1.07 * 10 ^ 6)Ω * (2.66 * 10 ^ -6) F = 2.8462 s ≈ 2.85 s
τ = 2.85 s
b.) The relationship between capacitance, potential, charge is given:
The capacitor is fully charge when t approaches infinity, therefore:
When t approaches infinity, the term e becomes very small (e^-∞ = 0), therefore we can simplify the equation and plug in our values
Q = 3.19 * 10^-5 C
c.) Using the same equation as before, we can substitute Q in and solve for Q:
t = 1.691 s
Hope this helps! I'm not sure what the units you want, so convert to the desired units.