Answer:
<em>x ≥ 2</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
Distribute 8:
8 (3.5x - 2) ≥ 40
28x - 16 ≥ 40
Add 16:
28x ≥ 40 + 16
28x ≥ 56
Divide by 28:
x ≥ 56 ÷ 28
x ≥ 2

has gradient

which at the point (-1, 4, 3) has a value of

I'm not sure what the given direction vector is supposed to be, but my best guess is that it's intended to say
, in which case we have

Then the derivative of
at (-1, 4, 3) in the direction of
is

The discriminant of this equation is 49. The solutions for this equation are x=2 and x=-

I hope that helps.
Female students that participate: 51
male students that don’t: 30
21^2/0.219 = 2013.69863
2 significant figures are the 20, so the answer is 2000