You can solve all of these by using the distance formula. I have shared it below.
Answer: 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the following expression shown in the picture:

You need to use a process called "Ratinalization".
By definition, using Rationalization you can rewrite the expression in its simplest form so there is not Radicals in its denominator.
Then, in order to simplify the expression, you can follow the following steps:
<em>Step 1</em>. You need to multiply the numerator and the denominator of the fraction by
, which is the conjugate of the denominator
.
<em>Step 2</em>. Then you must apply the Distributive property in the numerator.
<em>Step 3</em>. You must apply the following property in the denominator:
Therefore, applying the procedure shown above, you get:

<em>Step 4</em>. You can observe that the expression can be simplified even more. Since:

You get:

Answer:
13 = 13
Step-by-step explanation:
13 is a prime, so 13 is its only prime factor.
Answer:
g=-19+9
g=-10
Step-by-step explanation:
Y = 1/4x - 1....the slope here is 1/4....but for a perpendicular line we need a negative reciprocal slope...all that means is " flip " the slope and change the sign. 1/4....flip it....4/1.....change the sign....-4/1 or just -4. So our perpendicular line will have a slope of -4. The only one in ur answer choices with a slope of -4 is D.....so ur answer has to be D.