Israel kirzner believes entrepreneurs have a unique capability, which he calls entrepreneurial alertness, to spot existing opportunities for businesses.
Israel<span> Meir </span>Kirzner<span> is a British-born American economist. we can define the unique ability of </span>Entrepreneurial alertness that some people have as to recognize competitive limitations or imperfections in markets.
Answer:
C. 1.3
Explanation:
market to book ratio = market capitalization / book value
- market capitalization = total stocks outstanding x stock price = 10,200,000 stocks x $16 = $163,200,000
- book value = stockholders' equity = $125,600,000
market to book ratio = $163,200 / $125,600 = 1.299 ≈ 1.3
The market to book ratio basically measures a company markets value versus its book value. Generally, if a company is profitable and successful, its market to book ratio should be higher than 1.
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given points:
Explanation:
For point a:
After-tax profit for each country.
For Country X:
![Tax \ [ 2,500,000 \times 20\% \ ] \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 500,000\\\\ After-tax\ \ profit\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2,000,000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Tax%20%5C%20%5B%202%2C500%2C000%20%5Ctimes%2020%5C%25%20%5C%20%5D%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20500%2C000%5C%5C%5C%5C%20After-tax%5C%20%5C%20profit%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%202%2C000%2C000)
For Country Y:

![Pre-tax\ \ Profit \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2,200,000\\\\Tax\ [40,00,000 \times 10\%] \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 400,000 \\\\After-tax\ \ profit \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1,800,000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Pre-tax%5C%20%5C%20Profit%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%202%2C200%2C000%5C%5C%5C%5CTax%5C%20%20%5B40%2C00%2C000%20%5Ctimes%2010%5C%25%5D%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20400%2C000%20%5C%5C%5C%5CAfter-tax%5C%20%5C%20profit%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%201%2C800%2C000)
For point b:
For Country X:
Lardo is expected to establish its new plant in Country X, because Country X's after tax income is higher than Country y's after-tax income [$1,800,000].
Answer:
a. 11.88%
b. -3.68%
Explanation:
Given that
Risk free rate = 6%
Beta = 1.4%
Market rate = 10.2%
Risk free rate = 6%
Alpha return = 8.2%
a. The computation of expected return of portfolio is given below:-
= Risk free rate + Beta (Market rate - Risk free rate)
= 6% + 1.4% (10.2% - 6%)
= 11.88%
b. The calculation of Alpha of portfolio is shown below:-
= Alpha return - Expected return
= 8.2% - 11.88%
= -3.68%