Answer:
The answer is <u>True</u>
Explanation:
In every human endavour, anger and envy has been part of human existence. This is as result of the concious or uncousious comparison of people's actions and achievement.
<em>For example, in a situation two individuals studied for a particular exam at the sametime and same no of hours was applied during study. After the exam has been written and the results are out, Person A scoring higher than Person B would definitely create anger and envy in Person considering the fact that both spent equal number of hours during preparation for the exams.</em>
Similarities :
(1) The source of both the religion is vedic religion and both and indebted to Upanishads
(2) Both Gautam Buddha and Mahavir belonged to princely families and not to priestly families.
Dis-similarities :
(1) Difference regarding conception Moksha :
According to Buddhism, a man attains Moksha when he ends all the desires and can attain it while living in the world. But according, to Jainism Moksha is freedom from miseries and can be attained only after death.
(2) Means of attainment of Moksha:
According to Buddhist Sangha is proper for attainment of Moksha and they hate self-mortifications and severe penances. Jainism believes in fasts and severest penances.
Answer:
perceptual sets.
Explanation:
Perceptual set: In psychology, the term perceptual set is determined as an individual's susceptibility or predisposition to perceive or recognize specific things in a certain manner or way. In other words, the perceptual set is described as an individual's propensity to notice only a few aspects of a particular object and therefore ignoring all other aspects or details.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that Professor Brandt is conducting a study on the perceptual sets.
Salvatore's behavior is consistent with socio-emotional selectivity theory
.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The theory that recognizes the change in terms of cognitive influence especially as one age. It maintains that with age people become selective and they tend to invest in goals and activities that nurture their emotional well-being. As people age, they prefer positivity instead of negative information.
Being selective and narrowing social interactions improves "positive emotional experiences" and decreases negative experiences. Furthermore, the theory also recognizes that goals as one age tend to lean towards gaining more knowledge, career planning and others that will have a positive impact in the future.
