Answer:
Contemporary settlements and farming practices currently threaten the lifestyle of the Hadza. They have lost between 75 percent and 90 percent of their land over the past 50 years. In the Yaeda Valley of Tanzania, women and children set out to collect tubers, a staple food of the Hadza people.
Explanation:
Answer:
(D) trained Gary in a technique called progressive relaxation.
Explanation:
This question is missing the options. The options for this question are:
(A) explored Gary's past for possible clues as to why Gary was afraid of flying
(B) actively confronted the irrationality of Gary's fear of flying
(C) instructed Gary to visualize being on an airplane that developed engine trouble had to make an emergency crash landing.
(D) trained Gary in a technique called progressive relaxation
Systematic desensitization is a type of technique used in cognitive therapy and it is based on the principle of classical conditioning.
The goal of this technique is to remove a phobia or a stimuli that causes anxiety and substitute it with a relaxation response.
This technique has three phases:
- The patient is taught deep relaxation and breathing exercises.
- The patient creates a fear hierarchy starting at stimuli that provoke the least anxiety and building up to the most fear provoking ones. The patient starts at the bottom of the hierarchy with the least unpleasant stimuli and practices the relaxation technique.
- The patient practices this relaxation until the stimuli doesn't provoke any anxiety and then he continues with the next stimuli in the hierarchy until he reaches the top stimuli and the anxiety is removed.
In this example, Gary found out that his job requires air travel and he's afraid to fly. His psychologist will use systematic desensitization, therefore, the first step will have to do with teaching Gary deep relaxation techniques and breathing exercises, this technique is called progressive relaxation. Therefore, the correct answer will be d. trained Gary in a technique called progressive relaxation
In both China and Japan, nationalism was tied to isolationism
Answer:
The appropriate types of validity or this test would be statistical and internal validity.
Explanation:
To understand the answer we need to evaluate the following:
External validity: Is the kind of validity we could find outside the context of the study. In this type of case, we could look expect the same results in different experiments. In our case, we can't because we can't change kittens fo puppies, in that case, our study won't be valid.
Construct Validity is the way we have to verify the inferences made by the theory. In our case, we don't have a theory that suggests that cat videos can reduce stress. So we couldn't check if the theory is correct.
Statistical validity is the type of validity that translates behavior into data leading us to know the reaction to a certain stimulus by our population.
Internal validity is the type of validity that shows if a certain cause can generate an effect. In our case the effect of cat videos on population and the effect of the interactions on stress.
