A 1.775g sample mixture of KHCO₃ is decomposed by heating. if the mass loss is 0.275g, the mass percentage of KHCO₃ is 70.4%.
<h3>What is a decomposition reaction?</h3>
A decomposition reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which one reactant breaks down into two or more products.
- Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the decomposition of KHCO₃.
2 KHCO₃(s) → K₂CO₃(s) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)
The mass loss of 0.275 g is due to the gaseous CO₂ that escapes the sample.
- Step 2: Calculate the mass of KHCO₃ that formed 0.275 g of CO₂.
In the balanced equation, the mass ratio of KHCO₃ to CO₂ is 200.24:44.01.
0.275 g CO₂ × 200.24 g KHCO₃/44.01 g CO₂ = 1.25 g KHCO₃
- Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of KHCO₃ in the sample.
There are 1.25 g of KHCO₃ in the 1.775 g sample.
%KHCO₃ = 1.25 g/1.775 g × 100% = 70.4%
A 1.775g sample mixture of KHCO₃ is decomposed by heating. if the mass loss is 0.275g, the mass percentage of KHCO₃ is 70.4%.
Learn more about decomposition reactions here: brainly.com/question/14219426
A formula unit is the same as the empirical formula of a compound or an ionic molecule. It is the lowest ratio of the atoms in the compound or ion. Zinc acetate ions dissociates into zinc ions and acetate ions. The dissociation reaction is expressed as follows:
Zn(O2CCH3)2 = Zn2+ + 2(O2CCH3)1-
We determine the amount of acetate ions produced as follows:
Moles Zn(O2CCH3)2 = (3 formula units Zn(O2CCH3)2) ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 formula units) = 4.98x10^-24 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2
moles (O2CCH3)1- = 4.98x10^-24 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2 ( 2 mol (O2CCH3)1- / 1 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2 ) = 9.96x10^-24 mol (O2CCH3)1-
# of acetate ions = 9.96x10^-24 mol (O2CCH3)1- ( 6.022x10^23 ions / 1 mol (O2CCH3)1-) = 6 acetate ions
Answer:
non polar molecules
Explanation:
Ethyl alcohol will dissolve in water in all proportions because the polar molecules interact with each other freely. In contrast, gasoline is a nonpolar molecule. hope that helped...
The smallest halogen atom is fluorine