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alekssr [168]
3 years ago
6

A photon has an energy of 2.93 × 10 to the power of -25 J. What is its frequency? What type of electromagnetic radiation is this

photon?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
6 0
You need to know the energy frequency relationship for photons, which is thanks to Max Planck:

Photon Energy = Planck constant x Frequency

Rarranged:
Photon Energy / Planck Constant = Frequency

Planck Constant = 6.63x10^-34

2.93x10^-25 / 6.63x10^-34 = Frequency

valkas [14]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The radiation has a frequency of 4.43\times 10^{9}Hz and is a type of radio wave.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation given by Planck's follows:

E=h\nu

where,

E = energy of the light  = 2.93\times 10^{-25}J

h = Planck's constant  = 6.62\times 10^{-34}Js

\nu = frequency of light = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2.93\times 10^{-25}J=6.62\times 10^{-34}Js\times \nu\\\\\nu=\frac{2.93\times 10^{-25}J}{6.62\times 10^{-34Js}}=4.43\times 10^{9}Hz

The relation between frequency and wavelength is given as:

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

c = the speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

\nu = frequency of radiation = 4.43\times 10^{8}s^{-1}

\lambda = wavelength of the radiation = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

4.43\times 10^{8}s^{-1}=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{\lambda}\\\\\lambda=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{4.43\times 10^8}s^{-1}}=0.677m

The radiation having wavelength 0.677 m belongs to radio waves.

Hence, the radiation has a frequency of 4.43\times 10^{9}Hz and is a type of radio wave.

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A compound contains 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen (by mass). calculate the empirical formula.
Eva8 [605]
C:H:O = 40/12 : 6,7/1 : 53,3/16 = 3,33 : 6,7 : 3,33 ≈ 1 : 2 : 1

CH₂O
3 0
3 years ago
If 16 moles of al react with 3 moles of S8 how many moles of Al2 S3 will be formed
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

8 moles

Explanation:

Al reacts with S_8 to produce Al_2S_3 as

Al+S_8\rightarrow Al_2S_3

The balanced chemical equation is

16Al+3S_8\rightarrow 8Al_2S_3

In the reaction, 16 moles of Al react with 3 moles of S_8 to produce 8 moles of Al_2S_3.

8 0
3 years ago
An ionic bond forms when atoms blank electrons
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

An ionic bond forms when atoms transfer electrons.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed when atoms transfer electrons. (In contrast, covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons.)

There's a distinction between the two: when two atoms react to form an ionic bond, one atom would completely lose one electron, while the other would completely gain that electron. The atom that loses the electron becomes a positively-charged ion called a cation, whereas the atom that gains the electron becomes a negatively-charged ion called an anion.

For example, consider the reaction between a sodium \rm Na atom and a chlorine \rm Cl atom: \rm Na + Cl \to NaCl.

When the sodium atom and the chlorine atom encounter, the sodium atom would lose one electron to form a positively-charged sodium ion, \rm Na^{+}. The chlorine atom would gain that electron to form a negatively-charged chlorine ion \rm Cl^{-}.

These two ions will readily attract each other because of the opposite electrostatic charges on them. This electrostatic attraction (between two ions of opposite charges) is an ionic bond.

Overall, it would appear as if the sodium \rm Na atom transferred an electron to the chlorine \rm Cl atom to form an ionic bond.

In contrast, when two atoms react to form a covalent bond, they share electrons without giving any away completely. Therefore, it is possible to break certain covalent bonds apart (using a beam of laser, for example) and obtain neutral atoms.

On the other hand, when an ionic bond was broken, the result would be two charged ions- not necessarily two neutral atoms. The electron transfer could not be reversed by simply breaking the bond.

For example, when table salt \rm NaCl is melted (at a very high temperature,) the ionic bond between the sodium ions and chloride ions would (mostly) be broken. However, doing so would only generate a mixture of \rm Na^{+} and \rm Cl^{-} ions- not sodium and chlorine atoms.

7 0
2 years ago
Hydrogen gas (a potential future fuel) can be formed by the reaction of methane with water according to the following equation:
dem82 [27]

Answer:

The percent yield of the reaction is 62.05 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of methane = 25.5 L

Pressure of methane = 732 torr

Temperature = 25.0 °C = 298 K

Volume of water vapor = 22.0 L

Pressure of H2O = 704 torr

Temperature = 125 °C

The reaction produces 26.0 L of hydrogen gas measured at STP

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH4(g) + H2O(g) → CO(g) + 3H2(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles methane

p*V = n*R*T

⇒with p = the pressure of methane = 0.963158 atm

⇒with V = the volume of methane = 25.5 L

⇒with n = the moles of methane = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 298 K

n = (p*V) / (R*T)

n = (0.963158 * 25.5 ) / ( 0.08206 * 298)

n = 1.0044 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles H2O

p*V = n*R*T

⇒with p = the pressure of methane = 0.926316 atm

⇒with V = the volume of methane = 22.0 L

⇒with n = the moles of methane = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 398 K

n = (p*V) / (R*T)

n = (0.926316 * 22.0) / (0.08206 * 398)

n = 0.624 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol methane we need 1 mol H2O to produce 1 mol CO and 3 moles H2

H2O is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.624 moles).

Methane is in excess. There will react 0.624 moles. There will remain 1.0044 - 0.624 moles = 0.3804 moles methane

Step 6: Calculate moles hydrogen gas

For 1 mol methane we need 1 mol H2O to produce 1 mol CO and 3 moles H2

For 0.624 moles H2O we'll have 3*0.624 = 1.872 moles

Step 9: Calculate volume of H2 at STP

1.0 mol at STP has a volume of 22.4 L

1.872 moles has a volume of 1.872 * 22.4 = 41.9 L

Step 10: Calculate the percent yield of the reaction

% yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) * 100 %

% yield = ( 26.0 L / 41.9 L) *100 %

% yield = 62.05 %

The percent yield of the reaction is 62.05 %

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4 Identify Give an example of a physical change and an example of a chemical change.
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

Physical changes dont change the chemical makeup of an object. An example would be to tear a piece of paper. Tearing the paper doesnt change how the paper was made chemically

Chemical changes on the other hand do change the chemical makeup of an object. An example of a chemical change would be to bake a cake. The reason being that the chemical makeup of the cake batter is changed so that the actual cake is formed.

8 0
2 years ago
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