Answer:
0.231 m/s
Explanation:
m = mass attached to the spring = 0.405 kg
k = spring constant of spring = 26.3 N/m
x₀ = initial position = 3.31 cm = 0.0331 m
x = final position = (0.5) x₀ = (0.5) (0.0331) = 0.01655 m
v₀ = initial speed = 0 m/s
v = final speed = ?
Using conservation of energy
Initial kinetic energy + initial spring energy = Final kinetic energy + final spring energy
(0.5) m v₀² + (0.5) k x₀² = (0.5) m v² + (0.5) k x²
m v₀² + k x₀² = m v² + k x²
(0.405) (0)² + (26.3) (0.0331)² = (0.405) v² + (26.3) (0.01655)²
v = 0.231 m/s
Answer:
25 N
Explanation:
Work is a product of force and perpendicular distance moved.
W=Fd where F is force exerted and d is perpendicular distance.
However, for this case, the distance is inclined hence resolving it to perpendicular so that it be along x-axis we have distance as 
Therefore, 
Making F the subject of the formula then
where
is the angle of inclination. Substituting 190 J for W then 18 degrees for
and 8 m for d then
Before going to solve this question first we have to understand specific heat capacity of a substance .
The specific heat of a substance is defined as amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance through one degree Celsius. Let us consider a substance whose mass is m.Let Q amount of heat is given to it as a result of which its temperature is raised from T to T'.
Hence specific heat of a substance is calculated as-
![c= \frac{Q}{m[T'-T]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7Bm%5BT%27-T%5D%7D)
Here c is the specific heat capacity.
The substance whose specific heat capacity is more will take more time to be heated up to a certain temperature as compared to a substance having low specific heat which is to be heated up to the same temperature.
As per the question John is experimenting on sand and water.Between sand and water,water has the specific heat 1 cal/gram per degree centigrade which is larger as compared to sand.Hence sand will be heated faster as compared to water.The substance which is heated faster will also cools faster.
From this experiment John concludes that water has more specific heat as compared to sand.
Answer:
37.34372 kg
Explanation:
m = Mass
= Change in temperature
1 denotes water
2 denotes copper
c = Heat capacity
Heat is given by

In this case the heat transfer will be equal

Mass of copper block is 37.34372 kg