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3 years ago

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Physics

1 answer:

Nana76 [90]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Electron shell

Nucleus

Neutrons

Explanation:

An atom is made up of three fundamental subatomic particles which are the protons, neutrons and electrons.

Protons are the positively charged particles. Neutrons do not carry any charges.
Both protons and neutrons are found in the tiny nucleus at the center of that atom.
The electrons are negatively charged.
They are found outside the nucleus in electronic shells.

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An integrated circuit is a ___.

EastWind [94]

HI buddy!

An integrated circuit(IC) is a semiconductor water on which thousands of tiny resistors, transistors are fabricated.

Remember that an integrated circuit are the heart and brains of most circuits. They are the keystone of modern electronics.

I hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

A confined aquifer with a porosity of 0.15 is 30 m thick. The potentiometric surface elevation at two observation wells 1000 m a

AlekseyPX

Answer:

Part (a) The flow rate per unit width of the aquifer is 1.0875 m³/day

Part (b) The specific discharge of the flow is 0.0363 m/day

Part (c) The average linear velocity of the flow is 0.242 m/day

Part (d) The time taken for a tracer to travel the distance between the observation wells is 4132.23 days = 99173.52 hours

Explanation:

Part (a) the flow rate per unit width of the aquifer

From Darcy's law;

$q = -Kb\frac{dh}{dl}$

where;

q is the flow rate

K is the permeability or conductivity of the aquifer = 25 m/day

b is the aquifer thickness

dh is the change in th vertical hight = 50.9m - 52.35m = -1.45 m

dl is the change in the horizontal hight = 1000 m

q = -(25*30)*(-1.45/1000)

q = 1.0875 m³/day

Part (b) the specific discharge of the flow

$V = \frac{Q}{A} = \frac{q}{b} = -K\frac{dh}{dl}\\\\V = -(25 m/d).(\frac{-1.45 m}{1000 m}) = 0.0363 m/day$

V = 0.0363 m/day

Part (c) the average linear velocity of the flow assuming steady unidirectional flow

Va = V/Φ

Φ is the porosity = 0.15

Va = 0.0363 / 0.15

Va = 0.242 m/day

Part (d) the time taken for a tracer to travel the distance between the observation wells

The distance between the two wells = 1000 m

average linear velocity = 0.242 m/day

Time = distance / speed

Time = (1000 m) / (0.242 m/day)

Time = 4132.23 days

$= 4132.23 days *\frac{24 .hrs}{1.day} = 99173.52, hours$

4 0

3 years ago

When gasoline is burned in the cylinder of an engine, it creates a high pressure that pushes the piston. If the pressure is 100.

Marianna [84]

Answer:

$\dot W=2.1074\ hp$

Explanation:

Given:

pressure on the piston, $P=100\ psi=689476\ Pa$

diameter of the piston, $d=3\ in=0.0762\ m$

displacement of the piston, $s=0.05\ m$

time taken in the piston displacement, $t=0.1\ s$

<u>Now, we find the force on the piston:</u>

$F=P.A$

where, A = area upon which pressure acts

$A=\pi.\frac{d^2}{4}$

$A=\pi.\frac{0.0762^2}{4}$

$A=0.00456\ m^2$

$\therefore F=689476\times 0.00456$

$F=3144.2638\ N$

<u>we know that Power is given as:</u>

$\dot W=\frac{F.s}{t}$

$\dot W=\frac{3144.2638\times 0.05}{0.1}$

$\dot W=1572.1319\ W$

$\dot W=2.1074\ hp$

6 0

3 years ago

Suppose two astronauts on a spacewalk are floating motionless in space, 3.0 m apart. Astronaut B tosses a 15.0 kg IMAX camera to

marta [7]

Answer:

$\frac{ 112.5}{15+m_{A}}=v_{f}$

(we need the mass of the astronaut A)

Explanation:

We can solve this by using the conservation law of the linear momentum P. First we need to represent every mass as a particle. Also we can simplify this system of particles by considering only the astronaut A with an initial speed $v_{iA}$ of 0 m/s and a mass $m_{A}$ and the IMAX camera with an initial speed $v_{ic}$ of 7.5 m/s and a mass $m_{c}$ of 15.0 kg.

The law of conservation says that the linear momentum P (the sum of the products between all masses and its speeds) is constant in time. The equation for this is:

$P_{i}=p_{ic}+p_{iA}\\P_{i}=m_{c}v_{ic}+m_{A} v_{iA}\\P_{i}=15*7.5 + m_{A}*0\\P_{i}=112.5 \frac{kg.m}{s}$