The factor is called a profit.
Profit is an aim to any business establishment. This is the financial return or reward that an entrepreneur ultimate goal after the risk they have take. The moment a product is sold more than it cost to produce, then a profit is earned which can be invested again.
PROFIT = TOTAL SALES - TOTAL COSTS
Answer:
The correct answer is option C, firms face downward-sloping demand curves, and the products competitors sell are differentiated
Explanation:
In monopolistically competitive market all companies sell distinguished products. In this market all companies face downward sloping demand curve. These are the expectations of monopolistically competitive market. Therefore, option C is correct.
<u>When the average product of labor is decreasing, the marginal product of labor is less than average product of the labor.</u>
Explanation:
whenever the marginal product of labor is greater than the average product of labor the average product of labor must be increasing.
Average Product of labor is defined as the total output that a firm produces divided by the amount of workers required to produce that output.
Marginal Product of Labor is defined as the additional output produced by a firm because of hiring extra workers .
Production function is defined as the inputs used by a firm and the maximum output a firm can produce by employing those inputs
<u>Thus we can say that When the average product of labor is decreasing, the marginal product of labor is less than average product of the labor.</u>
Answer:
$41.96
Explanation:
The first thing you need to do is to calculate terminal value at the end of time t = 3. Then the intrinsic value of the stock is sum of discounted cashflow from t =1 to t = 3 (cashflows at t = 3 includes dividend as well as terminal value).
Terminal value at t = 3 = Dividend in year 4/(Required rate of return - Dividend growth)
= 4.25 x (1 + 3%)/(12.5% - 3%)
= 46.08
Then value of the stock is calculated as below:
Stock intrinsic value = 3.8/(1 + 12.5%) + 4.1/(1 + 12.5%)^2 + (4.25 + 46.08)/(1 + 12.5%)^3
= 41.96
