Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Particles can only react when they collide. If you heat a substance, the particles move faster and so collide more frequently. That will speed up the rate of reaction. ... The effect of increasing collision frequency on the rate of the reaction is very minor.
An atop is everything that flows around you
Answer:
u = 0.176 m/x
Explanation:
∴ n O2 = 1 mol
∴ mass O2 = 1 mol * 32 g/mol = 32 g
∴ T = 60°C = 333 K
∴ P = 5 bar
⇒ V = RTn/P = (83.14 bar.cm³/mol.K)*(333 K)*(1 mol))/(5 bar)
⇒ V = 5537.124 cm³
∴ d = 20cm
⇒ A = (1/4π)*d² = 314.16 cm²
velocity of the gas (m/x):
- u = m / ρ*A
- let time (t) = x sec
∴ ρ = 32 g / 5537.124 cm³ = 5.78 E-3 g/cm³
∴ mass flow rate (m) = 32g / x
⇒ u = (32 g/x) / (( 5.78 E-3 g/cm³)*(314.16cm²))
⇒ u = 17.625 cm/x * ( m/100cm) = 0.176 m/x
