Paul and Micheal sell magazine subscriptions by telephone. Paul is paid $1.00 for every five calls he makes, while Mike is paid$1.00 for every subscription he sells, regardless of the number of calls he makes. Paul's telephoning is reinforced on a <u>fixed-interval</u> schedule, whereas Mike's is reinforced on a <u>variable-ratio</u> schedule.
<h3><u>What is a fixed-interval timetable?</u></h3>
The initial response is rewarded only after a predetermined period of time has passed in fixed-interval schedules. This schedule results in rapid responses near the end of the interval but slower responses right after the reinforcer are given. A fixed-interval (FI) schedule consists of two parts:
- It calls for the passage of a certain amount of time before reinforcement will be supplied in response to a response, and
- No response during the interval is reinforced; only the first response after the interval's completion is reinforced.
<h3><u /></h3><h3><u>What is the variable-ratio schedule?</u></h3>
A schedule of reinforcement known as a variable ratio schedule rewards a behavior after a predetermined number of responses. High, consistent response rates are the result of this type of timetable. Because they believe that the subsequent reaction might be the one they need to receive reinforcement, organisms are persistent in responding.
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Answer:
Present value of investment X = $41,225.37
Present value of investment Y = $37,233.50
Explanation:
The present value of the cash flows can be found by discounting the cash flows at the discount rate.
This can be found using a financial calculator
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 9 for investment X = $5,800
Discount rate = 5%
Present value = $41,225.37
Cash flow each year from year one to year 5 for investment Y = $8,600
Discount rate = 5%
Present value = $37,233.50
I hope my answer helps you
Answer: Fundamental attributional error.
Explanation:
Frank is making a fundamental attributional error when judging the cause of Anna's inability to meet sales target. Frank is blaming her failure based on her character rather than on the real reason which is the attractive sales offer of their competitors. Fundamental attributional error is an error which arises from judging a person's action based on their character without considering other possible external causes.
Answer:
About the Lagrangian method,
We can use it to solve both consumer's utility maximization and firm's cost minimization problems.
Explanation:
Lagrangian method is a mathematical strategy for finding the maxima and the minima of a function subject to equality constraints. Equality constraints mean that one or more equations have to be satisfied exactly by the chosen values of the variables. Named after the mathematician, Joseph-Louis Lagrange, the basic idea behind the Lagrangian method is to convert a constrained problem into a Lagrangian function.
I think the answer is Nuclear