Answer:
Malco Enterprises
a. The amount of interest expense on Year 1 income statement:
= $1,080
b. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 1 statement of cash flows:
= $22,300
c. Total liabilities on the December 31, Year 1 Balance Sheet
= $37,080
d. The amount of retained earnings on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet is:
= $ 32,420
e. The amount of net cash flow from financing activities on the Year 1 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $10,000
f. The amount of interest expense on the Year 2 Income Statement is:
= $1,080.
g. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $24,340
h. The amount of total assets on the December 31, Year Balance Sheet is:
= $79,500.
i. The amount of net cash flow from investing activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $0
j. Retained Earnings on the December 31, Year 2 Balance Sheet:
= $69,540
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
1. Year 1: Cash $10,000 Common stock $10,000
2. July 1, Year 1: Cash $36,000 6% Notes Payable $36,000
3. Year 1: Accounts Receivable $72,500 Revenue $72,500
5. Year 1: Cash $61,300 Accounts Receivable $61,300
7. Year 1: Operating expenses $39,000 Cash $39,000
8. Year 1: Interest expense $1,080 Interest payable $1,080
4. Year 2: Accounts Receivable $85,200 Revenue $85,200
6. Year 2 Cash $71,500 Accounts Receivable $71,500
8. Year 2: Operating expense $45,000 Cash $45,000
9. Year 2, July 1: Notes Payable $36,000 Cash $36,000
10. Year 2, July 1: Interest Expense $1,080 Interest payable $1,080 Cash $2,160
a. The amount of interest expense on Year 1 income statement:
6% of $36,000 * 6/12 = $1,080
b. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 1 statement of cash flows:
= $22,300 ($61,300 - $39,000)
c. Total liabilities on the December 31, Year 1 Balance Sheet = $37,080 ($36,000 + $1,080)
d. The amount of retained earnings on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet is:
= $ 32,420
Revenue $72,500
Operating expenses $39,000
Interest expense $1,080
Net income = $32,420
e. The amount of net cash flow from financing activities on the Year 1 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $10,000 (Common stock)
f. The amount of interest expense on the Year 2 Income Statement is:
= $1,080.
g. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $24,340
Accounts Receivable $71,500
Operating expense $45,000
Interest on notes $2,160
Net cash flow $24,340
h. The amount of total assets on the December 31, Year Balance Sheet is:
= $79,500
Cash balance $68,300
Accounts receivable $11,200
Total assets = $79,500
i. The amount of net cash flow from investing activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $0
j. Retained Earnings on the December 31, Year 2 Balance Sheet:
= $69,540
Retained earnings, beginning balance $32,420
Net income 39,120
Dividends (2,000)
Retained earnings, ending balance $69,540
Revenue $85,200
Operating expenses $45,000
Interest expense $1,080
Net income $39,120