The correct answer is number 2. Ambivalence.
Ambivalence refers to the state of having mixed feelings or different ideas about something or a person. In the given situation, Brian had the feeling of ambivalence, since a passerby had smiled on him, which possibly made him think about different ideas that the person may like him or knows him.
The urban Poor enjoy better access to quality education than the rural counterparts. Another reason is, rural poverty is temporary as the rural poor can migrate to urban areas to seek employment but, on the other hand, urban poverty is permanent.
Two species that are in competition for the same food resource is lions and cheetahs.
Answer:
Caste system
Explanation:
The social stratification which is differentiated according to hereditary transmission, endogamy, rituals and social interactions is called a caste. Endogamy is a practice of selecting a partner for marriage who has the same social group, ethnic group, and caste as the person. It rejects the idea of marrying from some other social group.
Mira married someone who is of the smae race and background. This shows endogamy and the social stratification in this scenario is caste system.