When the total expenses are greater than the total revenues, then the income summary account has a debit balance.
An income summary account is a temporary account in which the revenue and expenses closing entries are entered to find out the profit or loss.
In the income summary account, all the revenue account closing entries are credited, and all the expenses closing entries are on the debit side.
Thus, if the credit balance is more than the debit balance, it shows the profit and if the debit balance is more than the credit balance, it shows the loss.
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<span>Decrease by $57,400 per month.
Looks look at the cash flow for continuing to produce product a and discontinuing product a.
Continuing to produce
Income = 15900 * $29 = $461,100
Variable Expenses = 15900 * 23 = $365,700
Fixed overhead = $109,000
Total cash flow = $461,100 - $365,700 - $109,000 = -$13,600
So the Lusk company is losing $13,600 per month while producing product a. Let's see what happens if they stop producing it.
Income = $0
Variable Expenses = $0
Fixed overhead = $71,000
Total cash flow = $0 - $71,000 = -$71,000
So if they stop producing it, their fixed overhead decreases, but is still at $71,000 per month, for a total loss per month of $71,000.
The conclusion is to either lose $13,600 per month, or $71,000 per month. So if they stop production of product a, their loss per month will increase by $57,400.</span>
Answer:
There will be no effect on working capital upon write off as the entries required would be a credit to receivables and a debit to allowance account.
Explanation:
The allowance account is the account used to record receivables due that may not be collectible.
When a company has determined that a receivable may be uncollectible, the company credits the allowance for receivables account and debits bad debit expense. This reduces the accounts receivable balance in the balance sheet as the receivables to be reported will be net the allowance given. As such, where on December 31, 2020, Allowance account balance includes $3,076 for a past due account that is not likely to be collected.
There will be no effect on working capital upon write off as the entries required would be a credit to receivables and a debit to allowance account.
Answer:
1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.
2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.
Explanation:
Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.
1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'
- The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
- This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
- And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.
2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,
- The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
- This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
- And price to increase from P1 to P2. Please refer Diagram 2 in attachment.
Answer:
a.higher than the market rate of interest
Explanation:
If bonds are issued at a premium, the stated interest rate is <u>higher than the market rate of interest.</u>
- If the company issues the binds at a premium, it means that the company is getting more money than the face value of the bond.
- This happens because the demand for the bind is high in the market.
- The demand is high because the company offers higher interest rate as compared to market interest rate.
- If the bonds are issued at a discount, then the stated interest rate is lower than the market interest rate.
