Answer:
A. Diethyl ether will react with the alkenes that were formed in the experiment.
Explanation:
Ethers such as diethyl ether dissolve a wide range of polar and nonpolar organic compounds. Nonpolar compounds are generally more soluble in diethyl ether than alcohols because ethers do not have a hydrogen bonding network that must be broken up to dissolve the solute.
Answer: 11.5 moles of carbon
Explanation:
Based on Avogadro's law:
1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
So, 1 mole of carbon = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
Z moles = 6.93 x 10^24 atoms
To get the value of Z, cross multiply:
(6.93 x 10^24 atoms x 1mole) = (6.02 x 10^23 atoms x Z moles)
6.93 x 10^24 = (6.02 x 10^23 x Z)
Z = (6.93 x 10^24) ➗ (6.02 x 10^23)
Z = 1.15 x 10
Z = 11.5 moles
Thus, there are 11.5 moles of carbon.
Answer:
336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.
Explanation:
In this case, the balanced reaction is:
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactant and product participate in the reaction:
- C₃H₈: 1 mole
- O₂: 5 moles
- CO₂: 3 moles
- H₂O: 4 moles
Being the molar mass of each compound:
- C₃H₈: 44 g/mole
- O₂: 16 g/mole
- CO₂: 44 g/mole
- H₂O: 18 g/mole
Then, by stoichiometry, the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:
- C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams
- O₂: 5 moles* 16 g/mole= 80 grams
- CO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 grams
- H₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams
So you can apply the following rules of three:
- If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 132 grams of CO₂, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of CO₂ will it form?

mass of CO₂= 336.6 grams
- If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 72 grams of H₂O, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of H₂O will it form?

mass of H₂O= 183.6 grams
<u><em>336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.</em></u>
Chemistry. More specifically, analytical chemistry.