Answer:
El contrato social, como teoría política, explica, entre otras cosas, el origen y el propósito del Estado y de los derechos humanos. La esencia de la teoría (cuya formulación más conocida es la propuesta por Jean-Jacques Rousseau) es la siguiente: para vivir en sociedad, los seres humanos acuerdan un contrato social implícito que les otorga ciertos derechos a cambio de abandonar la libertad de la que dispondría en estado de naturaleza. Siendo así, los derechos y los deberes de los individuos constituyen las cláusulas del contrato social, en tanto que el Estado es la entidad creada para hacer cumplir el contrato. Del mismo modo, los seres humanos pueden cambiar los términos del contrato si así lo desean; los derechos y los deberes no son inmutables o naturales. Por otro lado, un mayor número de derechos implica mayores deberes, y menos derechos, menos deberes.
Explanation:
President John Quincy Adams
Start with the title
NAFTA = North America Free Trade Agreement.
So the function this title describes is something to do with Free Trade.
It means that Canada, The United States, and Mexico have agreed to have certain commodities, manufactured products and services pass over the border(s) between the three countries without tariffs being imposed.
The idea is to let the market determine what the price of something is. Let competition determine what kind of money is made. The more successful the business the more tax revenue will be generated. Win Win for everyone.
Answer:
100 $ fine, though later the verdict was overthrown
Explanation:
The Scopes trial was a trial that got a lot of public attention in the US in 1925 when it was held. The trial was held in Dayton, Tennessee, and it was a trial in which the state sued the substitute teacher John T. Scopes because of alleged teaching the children about the evolution. The law in Tennessee was that the teaching of the evolution is forbidden in the state funded schools. The teacher was not even sure and could not remember was he ever teaching something like that, but nevertheless proceeded to court. Very famous lawyers got included in the case, and the case became very famous around the country. The end result was that the teacher was fined 100 $, but after that that was overthrown.
