Mesoderm
Mesoderm is the primary germ layer that is responsible for producing both blood and phagocytic brain glial cells.
The mesoderm is the middle of the three germ layers that appears in the third week of embryonic development. The mesoderm is responsible for the formation of various body structures such as epithelia of blood vessels, blood, muscle, bone, phagocytic brain glial cells, lymphatic vessels, adrenal cortex, notochord, and bone marrow.
According to the research, this new species most likely belongs to the Protista kingdom since it has a defined nucleus.
<h3>What is the Protista kingdom?</h3>
They are unicellular or multicellular microorganisms that, for the most part, feed autotrophically, and that, on the other hand, cannot be included in the remaining three kingdoms of eukaryotes.
It can be both autotrophic and heterotrophic by photosynthesis, although many of them combine both forms of nutrition and have chloroplasts, mitochondria, a defined nucleus, among other structures.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, this new species most likely belongs to the Protista kingdom since it has a defined nucleus.
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break down lactose
β-galactosidase is necessary for organisms as it is a principal provider in the generation of energy and a source of carbons through the breaking of lactose to galactose and glucose.
β-galactosides combine carbohydrates comprising galactose where the glycosidic linkage lies above the galactose particle. Substrates of various β-galactosidases incorporate, lactose, ganglioside GM1, lactosylceramides, and various glycoproteins.
Explanation:
Water molecules are polar, meaning they have dipole polarities. The Hydrogen end is partially positive while the Oxygen end is partially negative. This is due to the fact that oxygen has a higher atomic mass and hence attracts most of the electron cloud of the molecule towards its end.
This property of water is very important because it is able to dissolve polar molecules while non-polar molecules do not dissolve. This is an important property in the body of organisms because, for example, water helps in the folding of proteins (by interacting with polar motifs of a protein) hence ensuring the protein maintains their functional structural forms.
Water also dissolves significant polar molecules that are utilized by the body, such as glucose, and helps in their transportation within the body. Water is also significant in the diffusion of hormones used in cell signaling, e.t.c.
Water is also able to dissociate ionic compounds, such as sodium chloride, that are important in the osmotic pressure homeostasis of cells.
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Answer:
1. genetics
2. constant
3. genetic drift
4. Modern synthesis combines the ideas surrounding evolution and natural selection with those of genetics.
5. A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism. It describes the DNA that underlies a trait. There are dominant and recessive alleles and heterozygous and homozygous genotypes. A phenotype is the physical manifestation of that genotype.
6. The most common type of mutation is a deleterious mutation. Natural selection acts to remove this allele from the population.
7. The most common type of observed mutation is a neutral mutation. This mutation doesn't impact natural selection in any noticeable way since it doesn't impact the fit of that organism. Since neutral mutations convey no advantage, they generally must spread in a population through drift. Many also will disappear through drift.
8. During sexual reproduction, each organism is provided a copy of chromosomes from each parent, and this allows for new combinations of DNA.
9. This isn't an example of genetic drift because there's a genetic component to the ability to withstand severe temperatures. Therefore, this is an example of natural selection, related to surviving extreme environmental conditions
Explanation: