Answer:
the standard variable overhead rate exceeded the actual rate.
Explanation:
Considering that, Variable overhead rate variance = Actual overhead costs - (actual hours * Standard rate)
Hence, in this case, since it is assumed that, if variable manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor-hours and the variable overhead rate variance is favorable, then: the standard variable overhead rate exceeded the actual rate.
Answer: segmentation
Explanation:
Market segmentation is when a business market that is made up of different customers is being divided, into smaller groups or segments based on some characteristics.
From the question, we are informed that XARA is a newly emerging wine company. After extensive market research, XARA divides its market into wine enthusiasts, casual drinkers and restaurants. Each category has its own needs, traits and marketing goals. In this scenario, XARA is using market segmentation.
Answer:
d. the search process of matching workers with jobs.
Explanation:
Frictional unemployment is also called "Search Unemployement" is base on the individual's circumstances and is independent of the economy. Commonly is the time "between jobs" when the person is searching for a new job or transitioning from one job to another. This is a temporary unemployement and it can be though like a good sign for the economy since it idemonstrates that people are looking a better job that the one they had before.
The correct answer is a recession.
An economy is considered to be in a recession when there is a decline in total real output for two or more consecutive quarters. A recession is defined as a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced,