Correct answer: Option D, <span>
K = 5.04 × 10^52</span>
Reason:
We know that,
Ecell =
,
where n = number of electrons = 2 (in present case)
K = equilibrium constant.
Also, Ecell = <span>+1.56 v
Therefore, 1.56 = </span>
Therefore, log (K) = 52.703
Therefore, K = 5.04 X 10^52
Answer is: 0.102 moles of HCl would react.
Balanced chemical reaction:
2HCl(aq) + Sr(OH)₂ → SrCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l).
V(Sr(OH)₂) = 37.1 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L.
V(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0371 L; volume of the strontium hydroxide solution.
c(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.138 M; molarity of the strontium hydroxide solution.
n(Sr(OH)₂) = c(Sr(OH)₂) · V(Sr(OH)₂).
n(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0371 L · 0.138 mol/L.
n(Sr(OH)₂) = 0.0051 mol; amount of the strontium hydroxide.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(Sr(OH)₂) : n(HCl) = 1 : 2.
n(HCl) = 2 · n(Sr(OH)₂).
n(HCl) = 2 · 0.0051 mol.
n(HCl) = 0.0102 mol; amount of the hydrochloric acid.
Answer is: A) The solution turns blue litmus to red.
Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).
Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:
H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).
When solution turns phenolphthalein pink, it means it is basic (pH>7).
Sulfuric acid has more hydrogen ions (H⁺) and less hydroxide ions (OH⁻) than water.
Answer:
The answer is B. Van der Waals forces are weaker than ionic and covalent bonds.
Explanation:
In general, if we arrange these molecular forces from the strongest to weakest, it would be like this:
Covalent bonds > Ionic bonds > Hydrogen bonds > Dipole-Dipole Interactions > Van der Waals forces
Covalent bonds are known to have the strongest and most stable bonds since they go deep and into the inter-molecular state. A diamond is an example of a compound with this characteristic bond.
Ionic bonds are the next strongest molecular bond following covalent bonds. This is due to the protons and electrons causing an electro-static force which results to the strong bonds. An example would be Sodium Chloride (NaCl), which when separated is Na⁺ and Cl⁻.
Van der Waals forces, also known as Dispersion forces, are the weakest type of molecular bonds. They are only formed through residual molecular attractions when molecules pass by each other. It doesn't even last long due to the uneven electron dispersion. It can be made stronger by adding more electrons in the molecule. This kind of molecular bonds appear in non-polar molecules such as carbon dioxide.
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Answer:
(A) N4H6 (B) H2O (C) LiH (D) C12H26
Explanation:
The given compounds have been arranged from left to right in order of increasing percentage by mass of hydrogen.
The percent by mass of hydrogen can be calculated by mass of hydrogen in that compound divided by total mass of that compound and finally multiplying the result with 100 to obtain the required percentage.
