Answer:
The ice chunk will take 2.47 seconds to hit the water.
Explanation:
Height from which ice chunk fell = h = 30.0 m
Initial velocity of the ice chunk = u = 0 m/s
Time taken by ice chunk to cover 30.0 m of height = t
Acceleration due to gravity = g 
Using second equation of motion ;



The ice chunk will take 2.47 seconds to hit the water.
Answer:
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
Explanation:
Step 1:
A piston confines 0.200 mol Ne(g) in 1.20L at 25 degree °C
<em>(a) The gas is allowed to expand through an additional 1.20 L against a constant of 1.00atm</em>
<em></em>
Irreversible path: w =-Pex*ΔV
⇒ with Pex = 1.00 atm
⇒ with ΔV = 1.20 L
W = -(1.00 atm) * 1.20 L
W = -1.20L*atm *101.325 J /1 L*atm = -121.59 J
<em>(b) The gas is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally to the same final volume.</em>
<em></em>
W = -nRTln(Vfinal/Vinitial)
⇒ with n = the number of moles = 0.200
⇒ with R = gas constant = 8.3145 J/K*mol
⇒ with T = 298 Kelvin
⇒ with Vfinal/Vinitial = 2.40/1.20 = 2
W = -(0.200mol) * 8.3145 J/K*mol *298K *ln(2.4/1.2)
W = -343.5 J
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
Answer:
age = 63.2 years
Explanation:
Given data
Number of years = 31
number of seconds = 1 billion
Age = ?
Solution
First we convert seconds to minutes
minutes = 1000000000 / 60
minutes = 16666666.667
Now convert minutes to hours
hours = 16666666.667 / 60
hours = 277777.778
Now convert hours to days
days = 277777.778 / 24
days = 11574.074
Now convert days to months
months = 11574.074 / 30
months = 385.802
Now convert months to years
years = 385.803 / 12
years = 32.15
Now add these years with given years
age = 31 + 32.15
age = 63.2 years
Answer:Evolution
Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over generations. … If a trait is advantageous and helps the individual survive and reproduce, the genetic variation is more likely to be passed to the next generation (a process known as natural selection).