Answer:
Developing nations are concerned with commodity price stabilization because of the following reasons
- There are high price elasticity of supply and demand for many commodities
- Developing economies are often highly dependent on the export of just one or a few commodities.
Explanation:
In recent decades there has been growing concern about the sharp fluctuations of primary product prices, the effects of those fluctuations on particular groups of producers and particular countries, and the measures which might be taken to reduce or offset the fluctuations.
Producing countries have been dominated by proposals for stabilizing world prices of commodities, in particular via the establishment of a “Common Fund” within the framework of UNCTAD's Integrated Program for Commodities.
However, developing nations are concerned with commodity price stabilization because of the two reasons provided above which could result in inflation and deflation.
Incremental Analysis for Discontinuation Decision can have two way affect to the Business
Explanation:
1. Contribution Margin Lost- If the special eats is discontinued then obviously it would affect (decrease) the profit margin that the Business would be enjoying before the product discontinues
Less:
2. Fixed Cost Saving - This would generally increase as the expenditure of the organisation would decrease.
Depending upon how the product performed the company can be benefited as well as incur loos at the same time .Discontinuation of a product is generally done when the company is facing losses.
Answer:
Incremental cost= $61,875
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Gelb Company currently manufactures 49,500 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are $5.15 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are $75,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $70,500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.90 per unit
We need to determine whether it is more convenient to produce the component or outsource it. We will only consider the relevant costs, therefore the fixed costs will not be taken into account.
Make in house:
Cost= 49,500*5.15= $254,925
Buy:
Cost= 49,500*3.90= $193,050
Incremental cost= 254,925 - 193,050= $61,875
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 33,333.33 units
Explanation:
<em>The break-even point (BEP) is the quantity of each product to be sold such that the business makes no profit or loss. </em>
The beak-even point can be determined as follows:
The Break-even point in sales = Total general fixed cost / Contribution per unit margin
Contribution per unit = Contribution margin ration × selling price
= 40%×11.25 =4.5
The break-even point (in unit) = 150,000/ 4.5
=33,333.33
break-even point in units= 33,333.33 units
The term spillover refers to a market exchange that affects a third party who is outside or external to the exchange