is the total implied increase in economic spending activity from a government stimulus of 
billion
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The median product preference tests the increase in expenditure due to changes in availability.
In increasing government expenditure, total economic investment would be increased by the scale of the budget multiplier. In other terms, the expenditure equation indicates how much GDP can increase as government expenditure increases.
The spending multiplier can be expressed as 
So, the total implied increase in economic spending is 
In economics, marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is the proportion of an aggregate raise in pay that consumer spends on the consumption of services and goods, as opposed to saving it.
Answer:
That statement is true.
Explanation:
Start ups tends to have overwhelmingly lesser capital compared to large/established firms. This means that The Large firms will be able to outperform the start ups in terms of marketing , advertising, and production efficiency.
This will make the start ups' product became less known and more expensive in the market.
Because of this, they tend to focus on the acquisition of intellectual property.
When a start up acquire the right of intellectual property, larger companies could not legally create a similar product and compete with the start up directly.
This will make the start up able to sell their products without having to worry about being outperformed by the larger companies.
Answer:
Comer's tax liability for 2018 = $33300
Explanation:
Before determining Comer's tax liability for 2018, we need to understand what gross income is and what forms part of gross income. Gross income is total amount of income from various sources minus/plus and additions and deductions. Income from salary is earned in the ordinary course of work/business which is definitely part of gross income. Capital gain is refers to gain/profit/income from sale of capital assets such as property, shares, stocks, piece of land. Any gains and losses form part of gross income and capital losses are reported as deductions meant to reduce investors tax liability just as capital gains should be taxed.
Lets first calculate gross income and then apply tax rate to determine tax liability.
Gross income = salary + Short-term & long-term capital gains - short-term & long-term capital losses
GI = $64000 + $31000 + $9000+$15000 -$2000 -$6000
GI = $111000
Assuming the tax rate is 30%, the tax liability for the year is as follows:
Tax liability = $111000×30%
Tax liability = $33300
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