Answer:
See explanation section
Explanation:
As there is a difference between the physical count of the inventory and actual Inventory count, it indicates that the merchandise inventory is either sold or wasted. However, for continuing the operation smoothly, it is assumed as sold. Therefore, the journal entry to record the sale is -
December - 31 Cost of goods sold Debit 45,000
($415,000 - $370,000)
Merchandise Inventory Credit 45,000
(To record the sale of merchandise: adjusted)
Answer:
The answer is C. Some firms exiting the market
Explanation:
When there is a sudden fall in the market demand in a competitive industry(e.g perfect competition) some firms would making economic losses and it is best if they shut down operation and production. Once these happen, they exit the market.
Option A is incorrect . Same as option B.
Option D is also incorrect
The company incurs costs in receiving, inspecting, identifying, and returning the merchandise. More returns create more expenses.
Is cost of sales an expense?
Cost of Goods Sold is also known as “cost of sales” or its acronym “COGS.” COGS refers to the cost of goods that are either manufactured or purchased and then sold.
COGS counts as a business expense and affects how much profit a company makes on its products.
What are the depreciation expense?
Depreciation expense is that portion of a fixed asset that has been considered consumed in the current period.
This amount is then charged to expense. The intent of this charge is to gradually reduce the carrying amount of fixed assets as their value is consumed over time.
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REGRESSION ANALYSIS METHOD
OPERATING CYCLE METHOD
PERCENTAGE OF SALES METHOD
Answer:
Sharpe ratio = 0.20
Treynor ratio = –0.005
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of average rate of returns, standard deviations and beta used in the calculation below.
a. Calculation of Sharpe ratio
Sharpe ratio refers to a investment measurement that employed to measure the an investment actual that has been adjusted for the risk associated with the investment.
Sharpe ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Sharpe ratio = (Average fund rate - Average Risk Free rate) / Standard deviation of fund rate = (5.46% - 2.40%) / 15.05% = 0.20
a. Calculation of Treynor ratio
Treynor ratio refers to investment measurement that is calculated to show the risk of certain investments after the volatility of the market has been taking into consideration.
Treynor ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Treynor ratio = (Average market return rate - Average Risk Free rate) / Beta = (1.96% - 2.40%) / 87.53% = –0.005
